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euchromatic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /juːˈkrəʊmətɪk/

KK: /juˈkrōˌmatik/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of chromatin that is less condensed and more active in gene expression.


Example

The euchromatic regions of the genome are important for the regulation of gene activity.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some genes are located in euchromatic regions of the DNA?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea there were different types of chromatin.
Sloth A
Yeah, euchromatic areas are usually more active in gene expression.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I should read more about how that affects cell functions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
active
expressive
dynamic
Antonyms
inactive
silent
dormant
Root Explanation

Euchromatic → It is formed from "eu-" (from Greek "eu", meaning good or well) and "chromatic" (from Greek "chroma", meaning color). The word "euchromatic" refers to having good or well-defined colors, often used in the context of genetics to describe regions of chromosomes that are actively expressed and appear lighter in color under a microscope.

Memory Tip

Think of 'eu-' meaning 'good' and 'chroma' meaning 'color' — euchromatic describes areas that have 'good colors' or are well-expressed.

Visually Confused Words
chromatic
chromatics
achromatic
pleochromatic
metachromatic
neuromastic
necromantic
dichromatic
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