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etching

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɛtʃɪŋ/

KK: /ˈɛtʃɪŋ/

noun
Definition

A type of artwork created by making designs on a plate, usually metal, which can then be used to print images or patterns.


Example

The artist showcased her latest etching at the gallery, impressing everyone with its detail.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new etching display at the gallery?
Sloth B
Yeah, I checked it out last weekend — it was really impressive!
Sloth A
I love how detailed the etching designs are; they look so intricate.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It’s amazing what artists can create with just a few lines.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
engraving
impression
design
Antonyms
obliteration
erasure
removal
Root Explanation

Etching is derived from the verb 'etch' (from Middle Dutch 'etsen', meaning to eat or corrode) combined with the suffix '-ing' (indicating the action or process). The word 'etching' refers to the process of creating designs by corroding a surface, typically metal, with acid.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'etch' meaning to 'corrode' or 'eat away' at a surface, and the '-ing' shows that it's the action of doing this. So, etching is the action of creating designs by eating away at a material.

Visually Confused Words
fetching
vetchling
sketching
itching
hething
thing
ching
retouching
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