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etatism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /eɪˈtɑːtɪzəm/

KK: /eɪˈtɑːtɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A political system where the government has complete control over the economy and individual lives.


Example

In a state of etatism, the government makes all the important decisions regarding resources and services.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how etatism affects our daily lives?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting to see how much control the government can have over us.
Sloth A
Exactly! Sometimes it feels like there's no room for personal freedom with all this etatism.
Sloth B
True, finding a balance between control and freedom is really challenging.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
statism
collectivism
interventionism
Antonyms
libertarianism
anarchism
individualism
Root Explanation

Etatism is derived from "État" (French for state) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a doctrine or system). The term refers to a political system or doctrine that emphasizes the role of the state in economic and social matters.

Memory Tip

Think of the French word for state, 'État', combined with '-ism' which indicates a system or doctrine. This helps you remember that 'etatism' is about a system focused on the state's role.

Visually Confused Words
statism
etacism
zetacism
tetanism
teratism
tantrism
petalism
metalism
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