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estranged

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪˈstreɪndʒd/

KK: /ɪˈstreɪndʒd/

adjective
Definition

Describing someone who has become distant or disconnected from someone they used to be close to, like a family member or friend.


Example

After years of disagreement, they became estranged from each other.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you talked to Sam lately?
Sloth B
No, we’ve become pretty estranged over the years.
Sloth A
That's too bad; I remember when you two were inseparable.
Sloth B
Yeah, I miss those days, but it feels hard to reconnect now.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alienated
distant
separated
Antonyms
close
connected
united
verb
Definition

To cause someone to be no longer close or friendly with someone; to make someone feel distant or disconnected from someone else.


Example

After years of disagreement, they became estranged from each other.


Tense Forms

Past: estranged

Past Participle: estranged


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard from Jake lately?
Sloth B
No, I think he feels estranged from us after that last argument.
Sloth A
That's really too bad; we should try to reach out to him.
Root Explanation

Estranged → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or away from) and "stringere" (meaning to bind or tie). The word describes a state of being removed or separated from a close relationship, as if one has been untied from it.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'away from' ('ex-') someone you were once 'bound' to ('stringere') — that's why estranged means being separated from someone you were close to.

Visually Confused Words
unestranged
strange
restrained
stringed
strangle
stranger
strained
deranged
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Definitely! Maybe we can help him feel more included again.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alienated
separated
isolated
Antonyms
reconciled
united
connected