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estimate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɛstəˌmeɪt/

KK: /ˈɛstəˌmeɪt/

noun
Definition

A rough calculation or judgment about the value, size, or cost of something.


Example

The contractor provided an estimate for the renovation costs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you gotten an estimate for the car repairs yet?
Sloth B
Not yet, but I plan to take it in this weekend.
Sloth A
It would be good to know the estimate before you decide what to do.
Sloth B
Definitely! I want to be sure I can afford it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
assessment
appraisal
valuation
Antonyms
underestimate
devaluation
misjudgment
transitive verb
Definition

To calculate or judge the value, size, or amount of something in a rough or approximate way.


Example

We need to estimate the cost of the project before we start.


Tense Forms

Past: estimated

Past Participle: estimated


Conversation
Sloth A
How do you estimate the time it will take to finish the project?
Sloth B
I usually just look at similar tasks and make a rough guess.
Sloth A
That makes sense; I tend to estimate too high sometimes.
Root Explanation

Estimate → It is formed from "aestimare" (meaning to value or appraise) which comes from the Latin roots "aestus" (meaning heat or passion) and "-mare" (meaning to measure). The word "estimate" means to assess the value or worth of something.

Memory Tip

Think of valuing something with passion ('aestus') — that's how you remember that 'estimate' means to assess or appraise value.

Visually Confused Words
estriate
estate
unestimated
restimulate
misestimate
stimulate
festinate
destinate
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Yeah, it can be tricky, but practice helps a lot!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
assess
evaluate
appraise
Antonyms
miscalculate
ignore
disregard