IPA: /ɪˈspæl.jər/
KK: /ɪˈspæl.jɚ/
A type of tree or shrub that is shaped to grow flat against a wall or support, often in a neat and organized way.
The gardener decided to plant an espalier along the garden wall to save space and create a beautiful display.
To train a plant to grow flat against a support, usually a wall or a frame, in a specific shape.
The gardener decided to espalier the apple trees along the fence to save space in the garden.
Past: espaliered
Past Participle: espaliered
Espalier comes from the French word 'espalier', which is derived from 'espalier' (meaning a trellis or framework for training plants). The term itself is rooted in the Old French 'espal', meaning 'shoulder', referring to the way branches are trained to grow flat against a wall or support, resembling the position of a shoulder. Thus, 'espalier' refers to the method of training plants to grow in a flat, two-dimensional form against a support.
Imagine training branches to grow flat against a wall, like how shoulders are positioned. This helps you remember that 'espalier' is about guiding plants to grow in a flat formation.