Definition

A steep slope or cliff that separates two areas of different heights, often formed by erosion or geological activity.

Example

The hikers carefully descended the escarpment to reach the valley below.

Conversation

Have you ever hiked near an escarpment?

No, I haven't, but it sounds interesting!

The views from the top of an escarpment are usually amazing.

I can imagine! It must be a great spot for taking photos.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Escarpment is derived from the French word 'escarpe' (meaning to cut or to slope) and the suffix '-ment' (indicating a process or result). The term describes a steep slope or cliff that has been cut or formed, typically as a result of erosion or geological activity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a steep slope that has been 'cut' ('escarpe') into the land, and the '-ment' shows that it is a result of that cutting process.

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