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ergotism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɜːrɡəˌtɪzəm/

KK: /ˈɜrɡəˌtɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A health condition caused by eating grain or products that are infected with a specific fungus, leading to poisoning.


Example

The farmer was concerned about ergotism affecting his rye crop.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of ergotism?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's a poisoning from eating grain infected with a certain fungus.
Sloth B
That sounds serious! I had no idea something like that could happen.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
toxicity
poisoning
affliction
Antonyms
health
wellness
safety
Root Explanation

Ergotism is derived from 'ergot' (from Latin 'ergotum', meaning a type of fungus) and the suffix '-ism' (meaning a condition or state). The term refers to the condition caused by the consumption of ergot-infected grains, leading to various symptoms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ergot' as the fungus that causes a specific 'condition' ('-ism'), helping you remember that ergotism is a condition resulting from this fungus.

Visually Confused Words
erotism
egotism
wegotism
egoism
gerontism
eroticism
egotheism
heroism
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