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erg

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɜːrɡ/

KK: /ɜrg/

noun
Definition

A unit of energy or work in the centimeter-gram-second system, equal to the work done by a force of one dyne over a distance of one centimeter.


Example

The scientist measured the energy output in ergs during the experiment.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned about the concept of an erg in my physics class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What exactly is an erg?
Sloth A
It's a unit of energy, equal to the work done by a force of one dyne over one centimeter.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I didn't know there were so many different units of measurement.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
joule
work
energy
Antonyms
inactivity
idleness
lethargy
Root Explanation

Erg comes from the Greek word "ergon" (meaning work). It refers to a unit of work or energy in physics, specifically the amount of work done when a force of one dyne is applied over a distance of one centimeter.

Memory Tip

Think of 'work' in Greek ('ergon') to remember that 'erg' refers to a unit of work or energy.

Visually Confused Words
berg
er
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