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equator

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪˈkweɪtə/

KK: /ɪˈkwetər/

noun
Definition

An imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, located equidistant from the North and South Poles.


Example

The equator is an important reference point for geography and climate.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the equator and how it divides the Earth?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s really interesting how it separates the northern and southern hemispheres.
Sloth A
I read that it has a huge impact on climate and weather patterns too!
Sloth B
Exactly! Places near the equator are usually much warmer.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
circle
line
belt
Antonyms
pole
vertex
apex
Root Explanation

Equator → It is formed from "aequus" (meaning equal) and "-tor" (a suffix used to indicate an agent or something that performs an action). The word "equator" refers to the line that divides the Earth into equal halves, the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'equal' ('aequus') to remember that the equator is the line that creates equal halves of the Earth.

Visually Confused Words
quatuor
quatorze
quaestor
eupatory
emulator
educator
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