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epizoon

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈzuːn/

KK: /ɛpɪˈzuːn/

noun
Definition

A type of organism that lives on the surface of another living organism, often benefiting from it without harming it.


Example

The epizoon attached itself to the whale's skin, feeding on the algae.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that an epizoon is basically an organism that lives on another organism?
Sloth B
I had no idea! That's really interesting.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how nature works with these relationships.
Sloth B
Totally! I love learning about these kinds of things.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
parasite
commensal
symbiont
Antonyms
host
free-living
independent
Root Explanation

Epizoon is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or over) and "zoon" (from Greek "zōon", meaning animal). The word refers to an organism that lives on the surface of another animal, hence the meaning of living upon an animal.

Memory Tip

Think of an organism that lives 'upon' ('epi-') another 'animal' ('zoon') — that's what epizoon means.

Visually Confused Words
epiploon
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