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epitaxially

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈtæksɪəli/

KK: /ˌɛpɪˈtæksɪəli/

adverb
Definition

In a manner that relates to the growth of a crystalline layer on a substrate, where the layer follows the crystallographic orientation of the underlying material.


Example

The semiconductor was deposited epitaxially to ensure optimal electronic properties.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you worked on that project about crystal growth.
Sloth B
Yeah, we focused on how to grow them epitaxially for better quality.
Sloth A
That sounds really interesting! How did you achieve that?
Sloth B
We used specific substrates to help the layers form epitaxially.
Root Explanation

Epitaxially → It is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or over) and "taxis" (from Greek "taxis", meaning arrangement or order). The word describes a process where a layer of material is deposited upon a crystalline substrate in a specific arrangement.

Memory Tip

Think of 'epi-' meaning 'upon' and 'taxis' meaning 'arrangement' — this helps you remember that 'epitaxially' refers to a process involving the arrangement of material upon another surface.

Visually Confused Words
epaxially
postaxially
biaxially
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