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epitaxial

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈtæksiəl/

KK: /ˌɛpɪˈtæksiəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a method of growing a crystalline layer on a substrate in a specific orientation.


Example

The researchers used an epitaxial process to create high-quality semiconductor materials.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new epitaxial techniques they are using in semiconductor manufacturing?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it can really improve the quality of the crystals.
Sloth A
I think it's fascinating how epitaxial growth can lead to better performance in electronics.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It’s amazing what advancements are being made in technology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
layered
depositional
crystalline
Antonyms
disordered
random
amorphous
Root Explanation

Epitaxial → It is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or over) and "taxis" (from Greek "taxis", meaning arrangement or order). The term epitaxial refers to the arrangement of a crystalline layer on a substrate, indicating a specific orientation or order upon another layer.

Memory Tip

Think of 'epi-' meaning 'upon' and 'taxis' meaning 'arrangement' — this helps you remember that epitaxial refers to a specific arrangement of layers.

Visually Confused Words
epaxial
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