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epiphenomenon

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˌɛpɪfəˈnɒmən/

KK: /ˌɛpɪfəˈnɑːmən/

noun
Definition

A secondary effect or condition that occurs alongside a primary phenomenon but does not directly influence it.


Example

The patient's fatigue was considered an epiphenomenon of the underlying illness.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how stress can sometimes be just an epiphenomenon of other issues.
Sloth B
That's interesting! So, it’s like a side effect of something else?
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes you think about how interconnected our feelings and physical health are.
Sloth B
For sure, it's wild how one thing can lead to another in our bodies.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
byproduct
consequence
result
Antonyms
cause
primary
main
Root Explanation

Epiphenomenon is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or over) and "phainomenon" (from Greek "phainesthai", meaning to appear or to show). The term describes a secondary effect or byproduct that arises from a primary phenomenon, appearing alongside it but not influencing it directly.

Memory Tip

Think of something that appears 'upon' ('epi-') another thing, like a shadow that shows up alongside an object but doesn't change it. This helps you remember that an epiphenomenon is a secondary effect that appears with a primary cause.

Visually Confused Words
phenomenon
phaenomenon
metaphenomenon
epilegomenon
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