Definition

Relating to animals that live on the surface of the sea floor or on other substrates in aquatic environments.

Example

The epifaunal species in the coral reef play a crucial role in the ecosystem.

Conversation

Did you know that some species are classified as epifaunal?

Really? I had no idea what that meant.

It refers to animals that live on the surface of the sea floor.

That makes sense! I've seen some cool epifaunal creatures while snorkeling.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Epifaunal → It is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or above) and "fauna" (from Latin "fauna", meaning animal life). The word "epifaunal" refers to organisms that live on the surface of the sea floor or on other substrates, indicating their position above the substrate.

Memory Tip

Think of 'epi-' meaning 'upon' and 'fauna' referring to 'animal life' — this helps you remember that 'epifaunal' describes animals living on the surface.

Visually Confused Words