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epicureanism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈkjʊəriənɪzəm/

KK: /ˌɛpɪˈkjʊrɪənɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A philosophy that values pleasure and happiness as the highest good, emphasizing intellectual enjoyment over physical pleasures.


Example

Many people find that living according to epicureanism leads to a more fulfilling life.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of epicureanism?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s about enjoying life and seeking pleasure, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s more about finding joy in simple things, like good food and company.
Sloth B
That sounds great! I could definitely live a life based on epicureanism.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hedonism
sensualism
pleasure
Antonyms
asceticism
self-denial
abstinence
Root Explanation

Epicureanism is derived from 'Epicurus' (the name of the ancient Greek philosopher) and the suffix '-ism' (meaning a doctrine or belief system). Epicurus was known for his philosophy that pleasure, particularly intellectual pleasure, is the highest good. Therefore, Epicureanism refers to the belief system that emphasizes the pursuit of pleasure and happiness as the primary goal of life.

Memory Tip

Think of Epicurus, who taught that seeking pleasure and happiness is the ultimate goal in life, and remember that Epicureanism is all about that philosophy.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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