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epicotyl

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɛpɪˌkoʊtɪl/

KK: /ˈɛpɪˌkoʊtɪl/

noun
Definition

The part of a young plant that is located above the seed leaves and below the first true leaves.


Example

The epicotyl helps the plant grow upward as it develops.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how important the epicotyl is in plant growth?
Sloth B
Not really, but it sounds interesting! What does it do?
Sloth A
It's the part of the plant that helps develop the stem above the cotyledons.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I guess the epicotyl plays a big role in how plants grow.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stem
axis
shoot
Antonyms
root
base
bulb
Root Explanation

Epicotyl → It is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or above) and "cotyl" (from Greek "kotyle", meaning cup or hollow). The word "epicotyl" refers to the part of a seedling that is above the cotyledons, hence the part that grows above.

Memory Tip

Think of something that grows 'above' ('epi-') a 'cup' or 'hollow' ('cotyl') — that's why epicotyl refers to the part of a seedling that is above the seed leaves.

Visually Confused Words
dicotyl
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