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epicardial

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈkɑːrdɪəl/

KK: /ˌɛpɪˈkɑrdɪəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the outer layer of the heart that covers the heart muscle.


Example

The surgeon carefully examined the epicardial layer during the operation.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new research on epicardial layers in the heart?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What’s so interesting about it?
Sloth A
They say it plays a crucial role in heart health and function.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! I should read more about epicardial studies.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pericardial
cardiac
myocardial
Antonyms
external
superficial
outer
Root Explanation

Epicardial → It is formed from "epi-" (meaning upon or over) and "cardium" (from Greek "kardia", meaning heart). The term "epicardial" refers to something that is situated upon or over the heart.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'upon' ('epi-') the 'heart' ('cardium') — that's what epicardial means.

Visually Confused Words
myoepicardial
pericardial
ecardinal
cardial
semicardinal
renopericardial
renipericardial
pericardia
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