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entropy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛntrəpi/

KK: /ˈɛntrəpi/

noun
Definition

A way to describe how disordered or random something is, especially in a closed system, or how much energy is unavailable to do work.


Example

The entropy of the system increased as the particles spread out and became more disordered.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about the concept of entropy in our daily lives?
Sloth B
Not really, but I know it has to do with disorder, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how everything tends to move towards more entropy over time.
Sloth B
Yeah, like how our rooms get messy if we don't clean them regularly!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disorder
chaos
randomness
Antonyms
order
organization
stability
Root Explanation

Entropy → It is formed from "en-" (meaning in) and "trope" (from Greek "tropē", meaning turning or transformation). The word describes a measure of disorder or transformation within a system, particularly in thermodynamics.

Memory Tip

Think of 'in' ('en-') and 'transformation' ('trope') to remember that entropy refers to the level of disorder or transformation in a system.

Visually Confused Words
enteropexy
syntropy
geotropy
eutrophy
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