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enterokinase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛntəroʊˈkaɪneɪz/

KK: /ˌɛntəroʊˈkaɪneɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme produced in the upper part of the intestine that helps change a substance called trypsinogen into another substance called trypsin, which is important for digestion.


Example

Enterokinase plays a crucial role in the digestive process by activating trypsinogen.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about enterokinase?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that enzyme that helps activate trypsin, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I was reading about how important it is for digestion.
Sloth B
It's fascinating how such small things can have such a big impact.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzyme
catalyst
protease
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Enterokinase is formed from " entero-" (from Greek "enteron", meaning intestine) and "kinase" (from Greek "kinesis", meaning movement or to move). The word refers to an enzyme that activates other enzymes in the intestine, thus relating to movement or action within the digestive system.

Memory Tip

Think of 'enteron' as relating to the intestine, and 'kinase' as something that causes movement or action. This helps you remember that enterokinase is an enzyme that activates processes in the intestine.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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