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enslave

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪnˈsleɪv/

KK: /ɪnˈsleɪv/

transitive verb
Definition

To force someone to work for you without giving them freedom or payment.


Example

The conquerors sought to enslave the local population for their labor.


Tense Forms

Past: enslaved

Past Participle: enslaved


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that some ancient civilizations used to enslave people during wars.
Sloth B
That's really sad to hear. It’s a dark part of history.
Sloth A
I know, right? It makes you appreciate our freedom more.
Sloth B
Definitely! We should learn from those mistakes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subjugate
oppress
dominate
Antonyms
liberate
free
emancipate
Root Explanation

Enslave → It is formed from "en-" (meaning to cause to be) and "slave" (from Old French *esclave*, meaning a person who is owned by another). The word "enslave" means to cause someone to become a slave or to make someone a servant against their will.

Memory Tip

Think of 'causing someone to be' ('en-') a 'slave' — that's why enslave means to make someone a slave.

Visually Confused Words
unenslave
unslave
enclave
beslave
slave
unenslaved
disenslave
ensilver
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