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enliven

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˈlaɪvən/

KK: /ɪnˈlaɪvən/

transitive verb
Definition

To make something more lively, cheerful, or exciting.


Example

The music helped to enliven the party and get everyone dancing.


Tense Forms

Past: enlivened

Past Participle: enlivened


Conversation
Sloth A
I think we should choose some upbeat music for the party.
Sloth B
That's a great idea! It will really enliven the atmosphere.
Sloth A
Exactly, and maybe we can add some fun decorations too.
Sloth B
For sure! That will make everything feel more festive.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
animate
invigorate
inspire
Antonyms
dull
weaken
depress
Root Explanation

Enliven → It is formed from "en-" (meaning to cause to be) and "liven" (from Old English "līfian", meaning to live). The word "enliven" means to cause something to become lively or full of life.

Memory Tip

Think of 'causing to be' ('en-') and 'living' ('līfian') — that's why enliven means to make something lively.

Visually Confused Words
liven
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