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enigma

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪˈnɪɡmə/

KK: /ɪˈnɪɡmə/

noun
Definition

A person or thing that is difficult to understand or explain; something that is puzzling or mysterious.


Example

The disappearance of the ancient civilization remains an enigma to historians.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about that new artist?
Sloth B
Yeah, they're such an enigma in the music world!
Sloth A
I know, right? Their lyrics are so deep and mysterious.
Sloth B
Exactly! It makes you want to listen even more.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mystery
puzzle
riddle
Antonyms
solution
clarity
explanation
Root Explanation

Enigma is derived from the Greek word "ainigma" (meaning riddle or puzzle), which comes from "ainiein" (meaning to speak in riddles). The word "enigma" refers to something that is puzzling or difficult to understand, akin to a riddle.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'riddle' in Greek ('ainigma') to remember that an enigma is something puzzling or hard to understand.

Visually Confused Words
egma
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