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engineering

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛn.dʒɪˈnɪr.ɪŋ/

KK: /ɪnˈdʒɪnɪrɪŋ/

noun
Definition

The field that involves using scientific and mathematical principles to design and create structures, machines, and systems that are useful and efficient.


Example

She decided to study engineering because she loves building things and solving problems.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been thinking about studying engineering in college.
Sloth B
That sounds like a great idea! What kind of engineering are you interested in?
Sloth A
I'm not sure yet, but I love math and physics, so maybe mechanical engineering?
Sloth B
That could be perfect for you! Mechanical engineering is really interesting.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
design
construction
technology
Antonyms
destruction
dismantling
neglect
Root Explanation

Engineering → It is derived from the root "ingenium" (from Latin, meaning innate quality or talent) and the suffix "-eering" (related to the act of). The word "engineering" refers to the act of applying innate skills and knowledge to design and build structures, machines, or systems.

Memory Tip

Think of 'innate quality' ('ingenium') that is applied in the 'act of' creating and building — that's what engineering is all about.

Visually Confused Words
nonengineering
veneering
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