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enfilade

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛn.fɪ.leɪd/

KK: /ˈɛn.fɪ.leɪd/

noun
Definition

A long line of rooms or doors that are arranged in a row, allowing a view through them when opened, or a type of gunfire aimed along a target's length.


Example

The enfilade of rooms in the historic mansion provided a beautiful view of the garden.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that amazing architecture in the museum?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was stunning, especially the enfilade of rooms they had.
Sloth A
I loved how you could see through all the doors when they were open.
Sloth B
Exactly, it created such a beautiful perspective!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vista
alignment
corridor
Antonyms
disarray
scatter
disconnection
transitive verb
Definition

To shoot at someone or something in a line, often with a series of shots or gunfire.


Example

The soldiers were ordered to enfilade the enemy positions from the hilltop.


Tense Forms

Past: enfiladed

Past Participle: enfiladed


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new game where you have to enfilade your opponents?
Sloth B
Yeah, it sounds intense!
Sloth A
I can't wait to try it out and see how well I can enfilade everyone.
Root Explanation

Enfilade comes from the French word 'enfilade', which is derived from 'enfiler' (meaning to thread or to string together). The term originally referred to a line of fire along the length of a target, as if threading through it. Thus, enfilade describes a military tactic where troops are arranged to fire along a line, maximizing their effectiveness.

Memory Tip

Imagine threading a needle — 'enfiler' means to thread, and 'enfilade' refers to a line of fire that threads through a target.

Visually Confused Words
defilade
unenfiladed
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Just be careful; it might get pretty chaotic!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rake
scour
sweep
Antonyms
shield
protect
defend