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enemy

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɛnəmi/

KK: /ˈɛnəmi/

adjective
Definition

Relating to someone or something that is hostile or opposed to another.


Example

The enemy forces advanced towards the city.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that enemy team we have to face next week?
Sloth B
Yeah, I've heard they're really tough to beat.
Sloth A
I hope we can come up with a good strategy against their enemy tactics.
Sloth B
For sure! We need to practice hard and stay focused.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hostile
antagonistic
opposing
Antonyms
friendly
supportive
allied
noun
Definition

A person or group that is actively opposed or hostile to someone or something.


Example

In the story, the hero must confront his greatest enemy to save the kingdom.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new game where you can play as an enemy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw the trailer! It looks pretty intense.
Sloth A
I never thought being the enemy could be so much fun.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

**Enemy** → The word 'enemy' originates from the Latin 'inimicus' (meaning hostile or unfriendly), which is formed from the prefix 'in-' (meaning not) and 'amicus' (meaning friend). An enemy is thus someone who is not a friend or is hostile towards another.

Memory Tip

Think of 'not a friend' — 'in-' means not, and 'amicus' means friend. This helps you remember that an enemy is someone who is not friendly.

Visually Confused Words
engem
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
foe
opponent
rival
Antonyms
friend
ally
supporter