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endotrophic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛndəˈtrɒfɪk/

KK: /ˌɛndəˈtrɒfɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to obtaining nourishment from within another organism or penetrating into the associated root and spreading between the cells.


Example

Some plants are endotrophic, relying on their host for nutrients.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about endotrophic relationships in plants and fungi.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What did they say about it?
Sloth A
They explained how these plants get nutrients by forming connections with their roots.
Sloth B
Wow, nature really has some amazing ways to survive!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
intracellular
symbiotic
parasitic
Antonyms
ectotrophic
autotrophic
independent
Root Explanation

Endotrophic is formed from "endo-" (meaning within) and "trophic" (from Greek "trophikos", meaning nourishing or feeding). The word describes organisms that derive their nourishment from within, typically referring to those that feed on internal nutrients.

Memory Tip

Think of 'endo-' meaning 'within' and 'trophic' relating to 'nourishing' — this helps you remember that endotrophic refers to organisms that nourish themselves from within.

Visually Confused Words
pedotrophic
paedotrophic
entotrophi
telotrophic
monotrophic
geostrophic
ectotrophic
neotropic
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