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endosymbiont

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛndəʊˈsɪmbɪɒnt/

KK: /ˈɛndəˌsɪmbaɪənt/

noun
Definition

A living thing that exists inside the body or cells of another living thing.


Example

The endosymbiont provides nutrients to its host in exchange for protection.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the concept of an endosymbiont> in biology?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's pretty fascinating how some organisms live inside others.
Sloth A
Exactly! It really changes how we think about evolution.
Sloth B
Right? It shows how interconnected life can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
symbiont
partner
associate
Antonyms
host
predator
parasite
Root Explanation

Endosymbiont → It is formed from "endo-" (from Greek "endon", meaning within) and "symbiont" (from Greek "symbiontes", meaning living together). The word describes an organism that lives within another organism in a mutually beneficial relationship.

Memory Tip

Think of an organism that lives 'within' ('endo-') another organism, creating a partnership ('symbiont'). This helps you remember that an endosymbiont is a partner living inside another.

Visually Confused Words
symbiont
endymion
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