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endoskeleton

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌɛn.doʊˈskɛl.ɪ.tən/

KK: /ˌɛn.doʊˈskɛl.ɪ.tən/

noun
Definition

A type of skeleton that is located inside the body, providing support and structure to animals, especially vertebrates.


Example

The endoskeleton of a human allows for movement and protects vital organs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that humans have an endoskeleton?
Sloth B
Really? I thought all skeletons were external like in insects.
Sloth A
Nope, ours is internal, which helps support our body.
Sloth B
That's pretty cool! It makes sense for a flexible body like ours.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
skeleton
framework
structure
Antonyms
exoskeleton
shell
armor
Root Explanation

Endoskeleton → It is formed from "endo-" (from Greek "endon", meaning within) and "skeleton" (from Greek "skeletos", meaning dried body or skeleton). The word "endoskeleton" refers to a skeleton that is located within the body, as opposed to an exoskeleton which is on the outside.

Memory Tip

Think of 'endo-' meaning 'within' and 'skeleton' referring to the structure of a body. This helps you remember that an endoskeleton is a skeleton that is found inside the body.

Visually Confused Words
exoskeleton
pseudoskeleton
zonoskeleton
ectoskeleton
chondroskeleton
skeleton
neuroskeleton
dermoskeleton
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