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endoplasm

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɛndəˌplæzəm/

KK: /ˈɛndəˌplæzəm/

noun
Definition

The inner, more fluid part of the cytoplasm in a cell, which is different from the outer part and is important for various cellular functions.


Example

The endoplasm of the amoeba helps it move and change shape.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of endoplasm?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s that part of the cytoplasm, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s the more fluid part that helps cells move.
Sloth B
I find it fascinating how it works in motile cells.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cytoplasm
protoplasm
sarcoplasm
Antonyms
ectoplasm
membrane
cell
Root Explanation

Endoplasm → It is formed from "endo-" (meaning within) and "plasma" (from Greek "plasma", meaning something molded or formed). The word "endoplasm" refers to the inner substance of a cell, highlighting its internal structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'endo-' meaning 'within' and 'plasma' as something that is 'formed' — this helps you remember that endoplasm is the inner substance that forms part of a cell.

Visually Confused Words
entoplasm
neoplasm
exoplasm
tendoplasty
pseudoplasm
enopla
centroplasm
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