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endocarp

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛndəˌkɑrp/

KK: /ˈɛndəˌkɑrp/

noun
Definition

The hard inner part of a fruit that surrounds the seed, like the pit of a cherry or peach.


Example

The endocarp of the peach protects the seed inside.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about what the endocarp of a fruit is?
Sloth B
Not really, but I guess it's the part inside, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's like the hard layer that protects the seed.
Sloth B
That makes sense, especially in fruits like peaches or cherries.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pit
stone
core
Antonyms
exocarp
pericarp
mesocarp
Root Explanation

Endocarp → It is formed from "endo-" (from Greek "endon", meaning within) and "carp" (from Greek "karpos", meaning fruit). The word "endocarp" refers to the inner layer of a fruit that surrounds the seed, literally meaning the fruit that is within.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'within' ('endo-') the 'fruit' ('carp') — that's why endocarp refers to the inner part of a fruit.

Visually Confused Words
exocarp
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