© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

endocarditis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛndəʊkɑːrˈdaɪtɪs/

KK: /ˌɛn.dəʊ.kɑːrˈdaɪ.tɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition characterized by inflammation of the inner lining of the heart and its valves.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with endocarditis after experiencing severe chest pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about heart conditions, and I came across something called endocarditis.
Sloth B
Oh, I've heard of that! It's an inflammation of the heart's lining, right?
Sloth A
Yeah, it sounds pretty serious if not treated properly.
Sloth B
Definitely, it's important to catch it early to avoid complications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inflammation
infection
disease
Antonyms
health
wellness
stability
Root Explanation

Endocarditis → It is formed from "endo-" (meaning within) and "cardia" (from Greek "kardia", meaning heart) and "-itis" (meaning inflammation). The word describes inflammation occurring within the heart.

Memory Tip

Think of 'endo-' meaning 'within' and 'cardia' referring to the 'heart', along with '-itis' indicating 'inflammation'. This helps you remember that endocarditis is the inflammation that occurs within the heart.

Visually Confused Words
encarditis
myoendocarditis
carditis
angiocarditis
Is this page helpful?