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encrustation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪnˌkrʌsˈteɪʃən/

KK: /ɪnˌkrʌsˈteɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A layer or coating that forms on a surface, often made of minerals or other materials, which can build up over time.


Example

The encrustation on the old statue made it look even more ancient and beautiful.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the encrustation on that old statue in the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how nature can create such unique patterns.
Sloth A
I wonder how long it took for that encrustation to form.
Sloth B
Probably years! It’s amazing what time can do to stone.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
coating
layer
crust
Antonyms
removal
exposure
nakedness
Root Explanation

Encrustation → It is formed from "en-" (meaning to cause to be in) and "crustare" (meaning to cover with a crust). The word describes the process of causing something to be covered with a crust or layer.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'covered' ('crustare') to 'be in' a state of being crusted over — that's what encrustation means.

Visually Confused Words
incrustation
decrustation
crustation
encystation
scrutation
eructation
reincrudation
perscrutation
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