Definition

Relating to a word that is attached to the preceding word and forms a single unit of meaning or pronunciation.

Example

In the phrase 'I'm', the 'm' is an enclitic that connects to the word 'I'.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the term enclitic?

Yeah, I think it relates to grammar, right?

Exactly! It's when a word forms an accentual unit with the previous word, making it enclitic.

That’s so interesting! I never knew grammar could be so dynamic.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

A word that is attached to the end of another word and depends on it for its meaning.

Example

In the phrase 'she'll', the 'll' is an enclitic that shortens 'will'.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of an enclitic?

I think so, but I’m not entirely sure what it means.

An enclitic is a type of clitic that attaches to the end of a word.

Root Explanation

Enclitic → It is formed from "en-" (meaning in or within) and "clitic" (from Greek "klitikos", meaning leaning or dependent). The word describes a word that is dependent on the preceding word, thus 'leaning' into it.

Memory Tip

Think of a word that is 'leaning in' ('clitic') to another word, which helps you remember that an enclitic is a word that depends on the one before it.

Visually Confused Words