IPA: /ɪnˈsɛfələˌgræf/
KK: /ɪnˈsɛfələˌgræf/
A device used to measure and record the electrical activity of the brain.
The doctor used an encephalograph to monitor the patient's brain activity during the procedure.
Encephalograph → It is formed from "en-" (meaning in or within), "kephalē" (Greek for head), and "graph" (meaning to write or record). The word describes a device that records activity within the head, specifically the brain.
Think of recording something 'within' ('en-') the 'head' ('kephalē') — that's why an encephalograph is a device that records brain activity.