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embolism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛmbəˌlɪzəm/

KK: /ˈɛmbəˌlɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A blockage in a blood vessel caused by a clot or other material that travels through the bloodstream.


Example

The doctor explained that an embolism can lead to serious health issues if not treated quickly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that athlete who suffered from an embolism?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it. That's really scary!
Sloth A
I can't believe how sudden an embolism can be.
Sloth B
I know, it makes you realize how important it is to stay healthy.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
obstruction
blockage
occlusion
Antonyms
patency
openness
permeability
Root Explanation

Embolism is formed from "em-" (meaning in or within) and "bolismos" (from "ballein", meaning to throw). The term describes a condition where something is thrown or inserted into a vessel, typically referring to a blockage in a blood vessel.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'thrown in' ('em-') to block a pathway ('ballein'). This helps you remember that an embolism refers to a blockage within a blood vessel.

Visually Confused Words
symbolism
epibolism
embryoism
moleism
boloism
aeroembolism
aeolism
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