IPA: /ɪˈlɪp.tɪ.sɪ.ti/
KK: /ɪˈlɪp.tɪ.sɪ.ti/
The quality or state of being elliptical, which means being shaped like an ellipse rather than a perfect circle or sphere.
The ellipticity of the planet affects its gravitational field.
Ellipticity is formed from "ellipse" (from Greek "elleipsis", meaning a falling short or deficiency) and the suffix "-ity" (meaning the state or condition of). The word describes the state or condition of being elliptical, or having the shape of an ellipse.
Think of the word 'ellipse' which refers to a specific shape, and remember that 'ellipticity' describes the condition of having that shape.