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elephantiasis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs/

KK: /ˌɛlɪfənˈtaɪəsɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition characterized by severe swelling and thickening of the skin and underlying tissues, often affecting the legs and genitals, usually caused by a blockage in the lymphatic system due to parasitic infection.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with elephantiasis after experiencing extreme swelling in his legs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that rare disease called elephantiasis?
Sloth B
Yeah, I've read about it; it sounds really serious.
Sloth A
I can't imagine what it must be like to live with elephantiasis.
Sloth B
Definitely, it must be incredibly challenging for those affected.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
swelling
growth
enlargement
Antonyms
shrinkage
reduction
diminution
Root Explanation

Elephantiasis → It is formed from "elephas" (from Greek, meaning elephant) and "-iasis" (from Greek, meaning a pathological condition). The word describes a condition that causes extreme swelling, resembling the skin of an elephant.

Memory Tip

Imagine a condition that makes the skin swell to look like an 'elephant' — that's why 'elephantiasis' refers to this swelling.

Visually Confused Words
angioelephantiasis
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