IPA: /ˌɛlɛktroʊpəˈreɪʃən/
KK: /ɪˌlɛk.trəˈpɔː.reɪ.ʃən/
The process of using a high-voltage electrical pulse to create temporary openings in a cell membrane, allowing substances like drugs or DNA to enter the cell.
Researchers used electroporation to introduce the new DNA into the cells effectively.
Electroporation is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "poration" (from Latin "porare", meaning to make a passage or opening). The term describes the process of creating temporary pores in cell membranes using electrical fields to facilitate the introduction of substances into cells.
Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') creating 'openings' ('poration') in cells, which helps you remember that electroporation is about making cell membranes permeable.
No commonly confused words.