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electrophorus

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪˈlɛktrəfərəs/

KK: /ɪˈlɛktrəˌfɔrəs/

noun
Definition

A device used to create static electricity, made up of a hard rubber disk that gains a negative charge through friction and a metal plate that becomes positively charged when it touches the disk.


Example

The scientist used an electrophorus to demonstrate the principles of static electricity in the classroom.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever used an electrophorus in your science experiments?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What does it do?
Sloth A
It's a cool device that generates static electricity using a charged disk.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! I might need to try it out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
generator
device
apparatus
Antonyms
insulator
conductor
discharger
Root Explanation

Electrophorus is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "phorus" (from Greek "phoros", meaning bearer or carrier). The word refers to a device that generates or carries electric charge.

Memory Tip

Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') being 'carried' ('phorus') by a device — that's what an electrophorus does.

Visually Confused Words
necrophorus
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