Definition

Having a tendency to attract electrons in a chemical bond, often resulting in a negative charge.

Example

Fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table.

Conversation

Hey, did you know that fluorine is the most electronegative element on the periodic table?

Really? I had no idea it was that powerful in attracting electrons.

Yeah, it's fascinating how such a tiny atom can have such a strong effect.

Totally! Chemistry can be so interesting when you dive into these details.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Electronegative is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "negative" (from Latin "negativus", meaning denying or refusing). The term describes an atom's tendency to attract electrons, indicating a negative charge in relation to other atoms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') and 'denying' ('negative') to remember that 'electronegative' refers to an atom that attracts electrons, thus having a negative charge.

Visually Confused Words