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electromyograph

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛlɛkˈtrɪməˌɡrɑf/

KK: /ɪˌlɛktrəˈmaɪəˌgræf/

noun
Definition

A device that records the electrical activity of muscles, often used to diagnose muscle and nerve disorders.


Example

The doctor used an electromyograph to check the patient's muscle function.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an electromyograph?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't that the device that measures muscle activity?
Sloth A
Exactly! It helps diagnose neuromuscular disorders.
Sloth B
That's really interesting; I'd love to see one in action.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
myograph
electrode
sensor
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Electromyograph → It is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "myo-" (from Greek "mus", meaning muscle) and "graph" (from Greek "grapho", meaning to write). The word refers to a device that writes or records the electrical activity of muscles.

Memory Tip

Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') related to 'muscles' ('myo-') being 'written down' ('graph') — that's how an electromyograph records muscle activity.

Visually Confused Words
telethermograph
telelectrograph
telecryptograph
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