Definition

To break down a substance into its components using an electric current.

Example

Scientists can electrolyze water to separate it into hydrogen and oxygen gases.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you ever thought about how they electrolyze water to separate the hydrogen and oxygen?

Yeah, it's fascinating how that process works!

I read that it's a key method for producing clean energy.

Absolutely! It's amazing how science can help us create sustainable solutions.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Electrolyze is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "lyze" (from Greek "lyzein", meaning to loosen or dissolve). The word refers to the process of using electricity to loosen or break down a substance into its components.

Memory Tip

Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') being used to 'loosen' or 'break down' ('lyze') a substance, which is what electrolyze means.

Visually Confused Words