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electrolyte

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛlɛkˈtrɒlaɪt/

KK: /ɪˈlɛk.trə.laɪt/

noun
Definition

A substance that can conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted, often consisting of ions like sodium or potassium that help regulate various bodily functions.


Example

Drinking sports drinks can help replenish electrolytes lost during intense exercise.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how important electrolytes are for our bodies?
Sloth B
Definitely! They help keep everything running smoothly, especially during workouts.
Sloth A
I always feel better when I drink sports drinks that have electrolytes in them.
Sloth B
Same here! It's amazing how quickly they can help you recover.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ion
solute
compound
Antonyms
insulator
nonconductor
impurity
Root Explanation

Electrolyte → It is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "lyte" (from Greek "lytos", meaning soluble). The word refers to a substance that becomes electrically conductive when dissolved in a solvent, typically water.

Memory Tip

Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') and 'soluble' ('lyte') to remember that an electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity when dissolved.

Visually Confused Words
nonelectrolyte
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