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electrolysis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɒlɪsɪs/

KK: /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɒlɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

A process that uses electricity to cause a chemical change, often to break down substances or destroy tissue.


Example

Electrolysis is commonly used in beauty treatments to remove unwanted hair.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about electrolysis for hair removal?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it's a pretty effective method.
Sloth A
It really sounds interesting, especially for long-term results.
Sloth B
I agree! I might consider trying electrolysis someday.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
decomposition
dissociation
ionization
Antonyms
synthesis
combination
union
Root Explanation

Electrolysis is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "lysis" (from Greek "lusis", meaning loosening or breaking down). The term describes the process of breaking down a substance using electricity.

Memory Tip

Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') being used to 'break down' ('lysis') a substance, which is what electrolysis does.

Visually Confused Words
bielectrolysis
autoelectrolysis
microelectrolysis
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