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electrocautery

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɛlɛk.trəˈkɔː.təri/

KK: /ɪˌlɛk.trəˈkɔː.tər.i/

noun
Definition

A medical procedure that uses a heated instrument powered by electricity to burn or cut tissue, often to stop bleeding or remove tissue.


Example

The surgeon used electrocautery to control the bleeding during the operation.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard they used electrocautery during the surgery to stop the bleeding.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds pretty advanced and efficient.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how they can use heat to cauterize tissue.
Sloth B
I know! Medical technology has come a long way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cauterization
diathermy
coagulation
Antonyms
hemostasis
reparation
restoration
Root Explanation

Electrocautery is formed from "electro-" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or electricity) and "cautery" (from Greek "kautērion", meaning a branding iron or instrument for burning). The word refers to a method that uses electricity to burn tissue for surgical purposes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'electricity' ('electro-') being used to 'burn' ('cautery') tissue in medical procedures.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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