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efficacy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛfɪkəsi/

KK: /ˈɛfɪkəsi/

noun
Definition

The ability to produce a specific result or effect; how well something works.


Example

The efficacy of the new drug was tested in clinical trials.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new study on the efficacy of that herbal remedy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read a bit about it, and it seems promising!
Sloth A
I wonder how they measured the efficacy compared to traditional treatments.
Sloth B
Good question! It’s always interesting to see how new methods stack up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
effectiveness
potency
capability
Antonyms
ineffectiveness
inability
powerlessness
Root Explanation

Efficacy → It is formed from "efficax" (meaning effective) and the suffix "-cy" (meaning the state or quality of). The word "efficacy" refers to the quality of being effective or producing a desired result.

Memory Tip

Think of 'effective' to remember that 'efficacy' means the quality of being effective.

Visually Confused Words
inefficacy
coefficacy
nonefficacy
inefficacity
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