Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /ˈɛfɪkəsi/
KK: /ˈɛfɪkəsi/
Definition
The ability to produce a specific result or effect; how well something works.
Example
The efficacy of the new drug was tested in clinical trials.
Conversation

Have you heard about the new study on the efficacy of that herbal remedy?

Yeah, I read a bit about it, and it seems promising!

I wonder how they measured the efficacy compared to traditional treatments.

Good question! It’s always interesting to see how new methods stack up.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
effectiveness
potency
capability
Antonyms
ineffectiveness
inability
powerlessness
Root Explanation
Efficacy → It is formed from "efficax" (meaning effective) and the suffix "-cy" (meaning the state or quality of). The word "efficacy" refers to the quality of being effective or producing a desired result.
Memory Tip
Think of 'effective' to remember that 'efficacy' means the quality of being effective.
Visually Confused Words
inefficacy
coefficacy
nonefficacy
inefficacity