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effector

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪˈfɛktər/

KK: /ɪˈfɛktər/

noun
Definition

A part of the body, like a muscle or gland, that reacts to signals from the nervous system or other stimuli.


Example

The effector in the reflex arc quickly contracts the muscle to pull the hand away from the hot surface.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that our brain sends signals to muscles through an effector?
Sloth B
Really? I didn’t realize it worked like that.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how our body responds to stimuli with these effectors.
Sloth B
It is! The way everything is connected is just amazing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
organ
gland
muscle
Antonyms
inhibitor
suppressor
blocker
Root Explanation

Effector → It is formed from "effect" (from Latin "effectus", meaning a result or outcome) and "-or" (meaning one who performs an action). The word "effector" refers to one who brings about a result or effect.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who brings about a result or effect — that's what an effector does, as it combines the idea of an outcome with the action of performing.

Visually Confused Words
defector
reflector
refectory
perfector
deflector
defecator
flector
erector
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