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edema

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪˈdiːmə/

KK: /ɪˈdimə/

noun
Definition

A condition where there is an abnormal buildup of fluid in the body's tissues, leading to swelling.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with edema after noticing the swelling in her legs.


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed my ankle is really swollen after the hike.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable! Do you think it could be edema?
Sloth A
Yeah, I read that it can happen from too much activity or standing.
Sloth B
Definitely! You should keep it elevated and maybe see a doctor if it doesn't get better.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
swelling
tumefaction
bloat
Antonyms
shrinkage
decrease
deflation
Root Explanation

Edema comes from the Greek word "oidēma" (meaning swelling), derived from "oidē" (meaning to swell). The term refers to the condition characterized by an excess of watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body, leading to swelling.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for swelling ('oidēma') to remember that 'edema' refers to a condition where fluid causes swelling in the body.

Visually Confused Words
edea
uredema
hedeoma
edgeman
enema
desma
derma
demal
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