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ectozoan

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛk.təʊ.zoʊ.ən/

KK: /ˈɛktoʊzoʊən/

noun
Definition

A type of organism that lives on the surface of another organism, often as a parasite.


Example

The ectozoan attached itself to the fish, feeding on its skin.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the ectozoan that was discovered in the ocean recently?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it exactly?
Sloth A
It's a type of parasite that lives on other organisms.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! I wonder how they found it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
epizoan
ectoparasite
parasite
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Ectozoan is formed from "ecto-" (from Greek "ektos", meaning outside) and "zoan" (from Greek "zoon", meaning animal). The term refers to animals that live outside of a host organism, particularly in a parasitic context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ecto-' meaning 'outside' and 'zoon' meaning 'animal' — this helps you remember that an ectozoan is an animal that lives outside of another organism.

Visually Confused Words
entozoan
entozoa
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